Collecting Basics
Welcome to Collecting Basics
If you’re new to stamp collecting or First Day Covers (FDCs), this guide will help you understand the essentials. Whether you’re starting a new hobby or returning after years away, these fundamentals will make collecting more enjoyable and rewarding.
What Is a First Day Cover?
A First Day Cover (FDC) is an envelope, postcard, or card bearing a postage stamp canceled on the first day the stamp was issued. Collectors value FDCs because they capture a moment in postal history.
First Day Cover Collecting Basics
Most FDCs include:
- A cachet (the artwork on the left side)
- A stamp
- A First Day of Issue postmark
- The issue date and city
Understanding Cachets
The cachet is the artistic design that makes each FDC unique.
Popular cachet makers include:
- Artcraft
- Fleetwood
- Colorano Silk
- Gill Craft
- WII Cachets
- Mystic
- FDCO Exclusives
How to Start Your Collection
1. Choose a Theme
Popular themes include:
- U.S. history
- Wildlife
- Space exploration
- Holidays
- Americana
2. Select Cachet Makers You Like
3. Build Slowly
Add pieces that fit your theme, your budget, and your long‑term goals.
How to Store and Protect Your FDCs
Proper storage keeps your collection in excellent condition.
Keep your collection:
- Away from sunlight
- In a cool, dry place
- Protected from bending or moisture
How FDCs Are Valued
Several factors influence value:
- Cachet maker
- Condition
- Scarcity
- Theme popularity
- Age
- Completeness of a series
Why Collect FDCs?
Collectors love FDCs because they combine:
- Art
- History
- Postal tradition
- Storytelling
- Beautiful designs
- Affordable entry points
Shop Collecting Essentials
At FirstDayCoversOnline.com, we offer:
- Thousands of FDCs
- Rare and common cachets
- Stamp art cards
- Coin covers
- Postcards
- Collecting supplies
Start Your Collecting Journey
Whether you’re building your first album or expanding a lifelong collection, we’re here to help you enjoy the hobby.